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Title
Typical German Response
Description
After a disasterous landing, Alastair Pearson's 1st Airborne Battalion of the 1st Airborne Division had seized the Primosole Bridge early on July 14th. The Italian garrison manning te bridge was driven off after a brief fight, and the morning passed without incident at the bridge although the sound of …
Publisher
Date
1943-07-14
Scenario#
J095
Scenario Description
After a disastrous landing, Alastair Pearson's 1st Airborne Battalion of the 1st Airborne Division had seized the Primosole Bridge early on July 14th. The Italian garrison manning the bridge was driven off after a brief fight, and the morning passed without incident at the bridge although the sound of fighting could be heard to the south. Since the landing, Franz Stangenberg had been busy in Catania assembling an ad hoc German force to retake the bridge. He gathered 200 rear-echelon troops and began the first assault down Highway 14 at noon, which was beaten back by the British with little difficulty. As the day wore on, however, the pressure on the British bridgehead increased. Captain Stangenberg had split his ad hoc group into two forces. As the day wore on, the German attack began to push in on the bridgehead from the north and east while British ammunition began to run low.
Location
Primosole Bridge, Sicily
Battle Narrative
The Allied invasion of Sicily, codenamed Operation Husky, was a major campaign of World War II, in which the Allies took the island of Sicily from the Axis powers. It began with a large amphibious and airborne operation, followed by a six-week land campaign, and initiated the Italian Campaign. To divert some of the Axis forces to other areas, the Allies engaged in several deception operations, the most famous and successful of which was Operation Mincemeat. Husky began on the night of 9–10 July 1943, and ended on 17 August. Strategically, Husky achieved the goals set out for it by Allied planners; the Allies drove Axis air, land and naval forces from the island and the Mediterranean sea lanes were opened for Allied merchant ships for the first time since 1941. The Italian leader, Benito Mussolini, was toppled from power in Italy and the way was opened for the Allied invasion of Italy. The German leader, Adolf Hitler, "canceled a major offensive at Kursk after only a week, in part to divert forces to Italy", resulting in a reduction of German strength on the Eastern Front. The collapse of Italy necessitated German troops replacing the Italians in Italy and to a lesser extent the Balkans, resulting in one fifth of the entire German army being diverted from the east to southern Europe, a proportion that would remain until near the end of the war.
Narrative Source
Combatants
German
British
Additional Information
Scenario Type = Standard

Geolocation