Browse Items (80 total)

Scenario#: 316     Date: 47-BC     Location: Zile, Turkey

Following his decisive victory at Pharsalus, Julius Caesar pursued Gnaeus Pompey to Egypt. Pompey was assassinated, effectively ending the civil war in the Eastern Mediterranean, but Caesar became involved in factional fighting in Alexandria in…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #3: The Roman Civil Wars
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Scenario#: 317     Date: 46-BC     Location: Monastir, Tunisia

Following his victory over Pharnaces at Zela, Julius Caesar returned to Rome where a crisis was brewing – the surviving veterans had grown very war-weary and were refusing orders to deploy overseas yet again. Caesar’s personal appeal sparked a…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #3: The Roman Civil Wars
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Scenario#: 318     Date: 46-BC     Location: Thapsus, Tunisia

Following his set-back at Ruspina, Julius Caesar spent some time regrouping before making a surprise night march of 16 miles and camping near the Pompeian-held coastal town of Thapsus. Caesar immediately placed Thapsus under siege. Though numerically…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #3: The Roman Civil Wars
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Scenario#: 319     Date: 45-BC     Location: Andalusia, Spain

Following Julius Caesar’s victory at Thapsus, the remnants of the Pompeian army under Titus Labienus fled to Spain. Here, the garrison legions had revolted in favor of Gnaeus Pompey, the eldest son of Pompey the Great. Pompey gathered a large …

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #3: The Roman Civil Wars
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Scenario#: 401     Date: 69-BC     Location: Diyarbakır, Turkey

Mithridates VI of Pontus challenged Rome for control of Asia Minor and Greece while the Romans were distracted in the Italian War. Although Rome defeated Mithridates in the First and Second Mithridatic Wars, he was allowed to maintain his kingdom …

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #4: Imperial Rome
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Scenario#: 402     Date: 53-BC     Location: Carrhae, Turkey

Along with Pompey and Julius Caesar, Marcus Licinius Crassus formed the secret “Triumvirate” which all but controlled Rome. Reputedly the richest man in Rome, Crassus lacked any great military achievement to compare with Caesar’s conquest of Gaul and…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #4: Imperial Rome
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Scenario#: 403     Date: 42-BC     Location: Filippoi, Greece

Caesar’s assassination plunged the Roman world into chaos and civil war. On one side was the Second Triumvirate of Mark Anthony, Aemilius Lepidus, and Octavian, Caesar’s nephew, which aimed to avenge Caesar’s murder. Opposing them were the assassins…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #4: Imperial Rome
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Scenario#: 404     Date: 42-BC     Location: Filippoi, Greece

After the first battle of Philippi, a fleet bringing supplies to Anthony and Octavian’s army was destroyed and supplies for the Triumvirate legions began running out. Brutus was content to watch the army of Antony and Octavian starve. However, the …

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #4: Imperial Rome
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Scenario#: 405     Date: 39-BC     Location: Anatolian Plateau, Turkey

After his victory at Philippi, Mark Antony was intent on waging war against the Parthians and avenging the defeat at Carrhae. Anthony sent Pubulius Ventidius Baussus ahead to pave the way. Ventidius was one of the most successful Roman generals …

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #4: Imperial Rome
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Scenario#: 406     Date: 36-BC     Location: Phraaspa, Armenia

Fresh from his dalliance with Cleopatra, Antony set out to conquer the Parthian empire, following a battle plan he discussed years before with Caesar. Avoiding Crassus’ mistake of striking directly through Mesopotamia, Antony took his massive army…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #4: Imperial Rome
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Scenario#: 501     Date: 216-BC     Location: Cannae, Italy

Finally aware of the true threat posed by Hannibal, the Romans assembled a truly large army, perhaps up to 80,000 strong, lead by two consuls and two pro-consuls. When both consuls were present, Roman tradition was for them to alternate …

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #5: Epic Ancients II
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Scenario#: 502     Date: 206-BC     Location: Seville, Spain

Hasdrubal's departure to join Hannibal in Italy left only two Carthaginian armies in Spain under mediocre commanders (Hasdrubal yes another one, and Mago). Scipio made steady progress against them, securing territory and prompting many Spanish tribes…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #5: Epic Ancients II
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Scenario#: 503     Date: 217-BC     Location: Raphia, Gaza Strip

The Wars of the Successors led to the establishment of three Hellenistic Kingdoms: the Antigonids (Macedon), the Ptolemies (Egypt), and the Seleucids (from Asia Minor to India). The Seleucid Empire began to fragment, losing Judea and most of its…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #5: Epic Ancients II
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Scenario#: 504     Date: 202-BC     Location: Siliana, Tunisia

Carthage is on the verge of defeat. Spain has been lost, Scipio has landed in Africa and beaten a large, but inexperienced, Carthaginian army at the Battle of the Great Plains. Masinissa has taken his vaunted Numidian light horse over …

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #5: Epic Ancients II
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Scenario#: 505     Date: 105-BC     Location: Arausio, France

Following the Punic Wars, Rome set out to consolidate the territories it had captured beyond the Alps. At the same time, a major migration by the Cimbri, Teutons, and Ambrones, under the Kings Boiorix and Teutobod, was moving south, reportedly …

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #5: Epic Ancients II
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Scenario#: 506     Date: 215-BC     Location: Dertosa, Spain

After Cannae, Rome struggled to rebuild its armies, but needed time. In Spain, Hannibal’s brother Hasdrubal commanded an army large enough to possibly let Carthage win the war – if it united with Hannibal’s victorious veterans. Standing in his way, …

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #5: Epic Ancients II
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Scenario#: 507     Date: 217-BC     Location: Perugia, Italy

Much of Hannibal’s “genius” for warfare lay in his ability to take the measure of his opponents’ abilities and intentions. His opponent in 217 BC was Roman Consul Gaius Flaminius, a vain and incompetent patrician. Armed with this knowledge, Hannibal…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #5: Epic Ancients II
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Scenario#: 508     Date: 225-BC     Location: Faesulae, Italy

The Cisalpine Gauls (those living south of the Alps) had sacked Rome in 390 BC and fought intermittently with Rome for the next 150 years. After a series of defeats early in the 3rd century BC, the Gauls remained quiet …

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #5: Epic Ancients II
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Scenario#: 509     Date: 203-BC     Location: Medjerda, Tunisia

The Romans are on the verge of defeating Carthage and ending the First Punic War. Regulus and a veteran Roman army landed in Africa, and, though woefully short of cavalry, defeated several Carthaginian forces. Desperate, the Carthaginians turned to…

Commands & Colors: AncientsExpansion #5: Epic Ancients II
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Scenario#: C3i04     Date: 212-BC     Location: Orongis, Spain

Mago Barca began the Second Punic War as a subordinate commander under his brother Hannibal. In 215 he was given command of his own army, and sent to Spain to reinforce his other brother, Hasdrubal. Mago fought a series of …

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #19
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Scenario#: C3i05     Date: 207-BC     Location: Celtiberia, Spain

Following the Battle of Baecula, Hasdrubal and Mago Barca and Hasdrubal Gisco gathered for a council of war in 208 BC. They decided that Hasdrubal Barca would cross the Alps into Italy. Mago broke up his army to provide troops …

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #19
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Scenario#: C3i06     Date: 203-BC     Location: Po Valley, Italy

Following Scipio’s victory at Ilipa in 206 Mago once again sailed to the Balearic Isles to recruit mercenaries. Then, rather than fall back to Africa, as everyone expected, Mago launched the third Barcid invasion of Italy. With new levies from …

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #19
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Scenario#: C3i07     Date: 215-BC     Location: Iliturgi, Spain

Following the decisive victory of the Scipio brothers at Dertosa (215), Carthage sent out 13,500 reinforcements for Hasdrubal Barca under his brother Mago. Hasdrubal reorganized his command of 18,000 men into three small armies, one under his…

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #20
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Scenario#: C3i08     Date: 218-BC     Location: Tarragona, Spain

As the Second Punic War began (218 BC), Hannibal first conquered northern Spain. Before heading to Italy, he left his brother Hasdrubal with about 15,000 men in southern Spain and Hanno with 11,000 men in the north. The consul Publius …

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #20
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Scenario#: C3i09     Date: 214-BC     Location: Lucentum, Spain

Following the defeat at Iliturgi, the Carthaginians made an unsuccessful attempt against Intibili, and then withdrew to the south. Early in the spring (214) they dealt with a major Iberian uprising, crushing the rebel army and re-imposing Punic…

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #20
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Scenario#: C3i10     Date: 217-BC     Location: Lake Trasimene, Italy

Even as one Roman army under Flaminius was being butchered by Hannibal’s troops at Lake Trasimenus in 217 BC, his colleague Gnaeus Servilius Geminus was racing to reinforce his fellow consul. Servilius Geminus hoped to trap Hannibal between the two …

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #21
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Scenario#: C3i11     Date: 204-BC     Location: Salaeca, Tunisia

When Scipio Africanus invaded Africa in 204 BC, Carthage was caught without a field army. Carthage entrusted its immediate defense to Hanno son of Hamilcar. Hanno raised 4,000 cavalry - about 1,000 civic noble heavy cavalry, 1,000 Libyan cavalry and…

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #21
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Scenario#: C3i12     Date: 203-BC     Location: Constantine, Algeria

Following his victory at Agathocles' Tower, Scipio Africanus was penned in when Hasdrubal Gisgo and Syphax arrived with two large armies. Unable to face them in open battle, Scipio destroyed these armies with a treacherous night attack after feigning…

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #21
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Scenario#: C3i13     Date: 215-BC     Location: Decimomannu, Sardinia

Sardinia had been a Carthaginian province for centuries until the turmoil of the Truceless War (241-238) allowed Rome to opportunistically seize the island. This incident fed the hatred of Hamilcar Barca and his sons for Rome. While Hannibal was…

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #22
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Scenario#: C3i14     Date: 211-BC     Location: Himera, Sicily

Western Sicily had been a Carthaginian province for centuries, until Rome captured it in the First Punic War. Hannibal sent an agent, Epicydes, to Syracuse to lead a rebellion against Rome in 214. Rome responded by sending M. Claudius Marcellus …

Commands & Colors: AncientsC3i Magazine #22
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